PFLPhysiological Fitness Landscape

Biomarkers · Electrolytes & Minerals

Serum Bicarbonate

Higher values carry lower risk. Not measured in our NHANES panel; the curve is synthesised from the published association.

Hazard ratio relative to the curve's reference value, as synthesised from the published association.

Published hazard ratio1.46top vs bottom quarter (95% CI 1.07–2.00) · Park M, Jung SJ, Yoon S, Yun JM, Yoon HJ. Association between the markers of metabolic acid load and higher all-cause and cardiovascular mortality in a general population with preserved renal function. Hypertens Res. 2015;38(6):433-438.

Where people sit

Population percentiles (mEq/L) by sex and age band. Cycle or source as recorded in the catalogue.

SexAge5th25thMedian75th95thnCycle / source
All20-3920.121.923.224.526.331,590Peto et al. 2017 (Mort…
All40-5922.123.925.226.528.331,590Peto et al. 2017 (Mort…
All60+24.326.227.528.730.631,590Peto et al. 2017 (Mort…
Allall22.123.925.226.528.331,590Peto et al. 2017 (Mort…
Men20-3920.522.423.624.926.831,590Peto et al. 2017 (Mort…
Men40-5922.624.425.727.028.831,590Peto et al. 2017 (Mort…
Men60+24.926.728.029.331.131,590Peto et al. 2017 (Mort…
Menall22.624.425.727.028.831,590Peto et al. 2017 (Mort…
Women20-3919.621.422.724.025.831,590Peto et al. 2017 (Mort…
Women40-5921.623.424.726.027.831,590Peto et al. 2017 (Mort…
Women60+23.825.626.928.230.031,590Peto et al. 2017 (Mort…
Womenall21.623.424.726.027.831,590Peto et al. 2017 (Mort…